本文目录一览:
C语言 文件加密和解密
#includestdio.h
void code(char *p,int key)
{
while(*p!='\0')
{
*p=97+(*p-97+key)%26;
p++;
}
}
void uncode(char *p,int key)
{
while(*p!='\0')
{
*p=97+(*p-71-key)%26;
p++;
}
}
main()
{
char str[100];
int n,key;
printf("输入密匙:");
scanf("%d",key);
printf("输入1加密,输入2解密:");
scanf("%d",n);
printf("输入字符串:");
scanf("%s",str);
if(n==1)
{
code(str,key);
printf("密文为%s\n",str);
}
else if(n==2)
{
uncode(str,key);
printf("原文为%s\n",str);
}
}
有关C语言编程文件加密与解密的(会的高手来帮帮忙啊)!!!
#include "memory.h"
#include "stdio.h"
enum {ENCRYPT,DECRYPT};// ENCRYPT:加密,DECRYPT:解密
void Des_Run(char Out[8], char In[8], bool Type=ENCRYPT);
// 设置密钥
void Des_SetKey(const char Key[8]);
static void F_func(bool In[32], const bool Ki[48]);// f 函数
static void S_func(bool Out[32], const bool In[48]);// S 盒代替
// 变换
static void Transform(bool *Out, bool *In, const char *Table, int len);
static void Xor(bool *InA, const bool *InB, int len);// 异或
static void RotateL(bool *In, int len, int loop);// 循环左移
// 字节组转换成位组
static void ByteToBit(bool *Out, const char *In, int bits);
// 位组转换成字节组
static void BitToByte(char *Out, const bool *In, int bits);
//置换IP表
const static char IP_Table[64] = {
58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4,
62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6,64,56,48,40,32,24,16,8,
57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,
61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7
};
//逆置换IP-1表
const static char IPR_Table[64] = {
40,8,48,16,56,24,64,32,39,7,47,15,55,23,63,31,
38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30,37,5,45,13,53,21,61,29,
36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28,35,3,43,11,51,19,59,27,
34,2,42,10,50,18,58,26,33,1,41,9,49,17,57,25
};
//E位选择表
static const char E_Table[48] = {
32,1,2,3,4,5,4,5,6,7,8,9,
8,9,10,11,12,13,12,13,14,15,16,17,
16,17,18,19,20,21,20,21,22,23,24,25,
24,25,26,27,28,29,28,29,30,31,32,1
};
//P换位表
const static char P_Table[32] = {
16,7,20,21,29,12,28,17,1,15,23,26,5,18,31,10,
2,8,24,14,32,27,3,9,19,13,30,6,22,11,4,25
};
//PC1选位表
const static char PC1_Table[56] = {
57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,58,50,42,34,26,18,
10,2,59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,60,52,44,36,
63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7,62,54,46,38,30,22,
14,6,61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,28,20,12,4
};
//PC2选位表
const static char PC2_Table[48] = {
14,17,11,24,1,5,3,28,15,6,21,10,
23,19,12,4,26,8,16,7,27,20,13,2,
41,52,31,37,47,55,30,40,51,45,33,48,
44,49,39,56,34,53,46,42,50,36,29,32
};
//左移位数表
const static char LOOP_Table[16] = {
1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1
};
// S盒
const static char S_Box[8][4][16] = {
// S1
14,4,13,1,2,15,11,8,3,10,6,12,5,9,0,7,
0,15,7,4,14,2,13,1,10,6,12,11,9,5,3,8,
4,1,14,8,13,6,2,11,15,12,9,7,3,10,5,0,
15,12,8,2,4,9,1,7,5,11,3,14,10,0,6,13,
//S2
15,1,8,14,6,11,3,4,9,7,2,13,12,0,5,10,
3,13,4,7,15,2,8,14,12,0,1,10,6,9,11,5,
0,14,7,11,10,4,13,1,5,8,12,6,9,3,2,15,
13,8,10,1,3,15,4,2,11,6,7,12,0,5,14,9,
//S3
10,0,9,14,6,3,15,5,1,13,12,7,11,4,2,8,
13,7,0,9,3,4,6,10,2,8,5,14,12,11,15,1,
13,6,4,9,8,15,3,0,11,1,2,12,5,10,14,7,
1,10,13,0,6,9,8,7,4,15,14,3,11,5,2,12,
//S4
7,13,14,3,0,6,9,10,1,2,8,5,11,12,4,15,
13,8,11,5,6,15,0,3,4,7,2,12,1,10,14,9,
10,6,9,0,12,11,7,13,15,1,3,14,5,2,8,4,
3,15,0,6,10,1,13,8,9,4,5,11,12,7,2,14,
//S5
2,12,4,1,7,10,11,6,8,5,3,15,13,0,14,9,
14,11,2,12,4,7,13,1,5,0,15,10,3,9,8,6,
4,2,1,11,10,13,7,8,15,9,12,5,6,3,0,14,
11,8,12,7,1,14,2,13,6,15,0,9,10,4,5,3,
//S6
12,1,10,15,9,2,6,8,0,13,3,4,14,7,5,11,
10,15,4,2,7,12,9,5,6,1,13,14,0,11,3,8,
9,14,15,5,2,8,12,3,7,0,4,10,1,13,11,6,
4,3,2,12,9,5,15,10,11,14,1,7,6,0,8,13,
//S7
4,11,2,14,15,0,8,13,3,12,9,7,5,10,6,1,
13,0,11,7,4,9,1,10,14,3,5,12,2,15,8,6,
1,4,11,13,12,3,7,14,10,15,6,8,0,5,9,2,
6,11,13,8,1,4,10,7,9,5,0,15,14,2,3,12,
//S8
13,2,8,4,6,15,11,1,10,9,3,14,5,0,12,7,
1,15,13,8,10,3,7,4,12,5,6,11,0,14,9,2,
7,11,4,1,9,12,14,2,0,6,10,13,15,3,5,8,
2,1,14,7,4,10,8,13,15,12,9,0,3,5,6,11
};
static bool SubKey[16][48];// 16圈子密钥
void Des_Run(char Out[8], char In[8], bool Type)
{
static bool M[64], Tmp[32], *Li = M[0], *Ri = M[32];
ByteToBit(M, In, 64);
Transform(M, M, IP_Table, 64);
if( Type == ENCRYPT ){
for(int i=0; i16; i++) {
memcpy(Tmp, Ri, 32);
F_func(Ri, SubKey[i]);
Xor(Ri, Li, 32);
memcpy(Li, Tmp, 32);
}
}else{
for(int i=15; i=0; i--) {
memcpy(Tmp, Li, 32);
F_func(Li, SubKey[i]);
Xor(Li, Ri, 32);
memcpy(Ri, Tmp, 32);
}
}
Transform(M, M, IPR_Table, 64);
BitToByte(Out, M, 64);
}
void Des_SetKey(const char Key[8])
{
static bool K[64], *KL = K[0], *KR = K[28];
ByteToBit(K, Key, 64);
Transform(K, K, PC1_Table, 56);
for(int i=0; i16; i++) {
RotateL(KL, 28, LOOP_Table[i]);
RotateL(KR, 28, LOOP_Table[i]);
Transform(SubKey[i], K, PC2_Table, 48);
}
}
void F_func(bool In[32], const bool Ki[48])
{
static bool MR[48];
Transform(MR, In, E_Table, 48);
Xor(MR, Ki, 48);
S_func(In, MR);
Transform(In, In, P_Table, 32);
}
void S_func(bool Out[32], const bool In[48])
{
for(char i=0,j,k; i8; i++,In+=6,Out+=4) {
j = (In[0]1) + In[5];
k = (In[1]3) + (In[2]2) + (In[3]1) + In[4];
ByteToBit(Out, S_Box[i][j][k], 4);
}
}
void Transform(bool *Out, bool *In, const char *Table, int len)
{
static bool Tmp[256];
for(int i=0; ilen; i++)
Tmp[i] = In[ Table[i]-1 ];
memcpy(Out, Tmp, len);
}
void Xor(bool *InA, const bool *InB, int len)
{
for(int i=0; ilen; i++)
InA[i] ^= InB[i];
}
void RotateL(bool *In, int len, int loop)
{
static bool Tmp[256];
memcpy(Tmp, In, loop);
memcpy(In, In+loop, len-loop);
memcpy(In+len-loop, Tmp, loop);
}
void ByteToBit(bool *Out, const char *In, int bits)
{
for(int i=0; ibits; i++)
Out[i] = (In[i/8](i%8)) 1;
}
void BitToByte(char *Out, const bool *In, int bits)
{
memset(Out, 0, (bits+7)/8);
for(int i=0; ibits; i++)
Out[i/8] |= In[i](i%8);
}
void main()
{
char key[8]={1,9,8,0,9,1,7,2},str[]="Hello";
puts("Before encrypting");
puts(str);
Des_SetKey(key);
Des_Run(str, str, ENCRYPT);
puts("After encrypting");
puts(str);
puts("After decrypting");
Des_Run(str, str, DECRYPT);
puts(str);
}
如何用C语言对文件进行加密和解密?
对于加密要求不高的完全可以自己定义规则来进行加密。这种加密是很简单很自由的,例如你在存文件的时候可以将文件中的每个字符都加上一个数,然后读取该文件的时候再每个字符相应地减去那个数,即可实现就简单的加密,这样你储存的文件看上去就是乱码了。只是这个规则太简单,规则你可以自己定,加密与解密对着来就行了。-c文件的替代加密与解密
下面程序用异或操作对文件进行加密和解密
/******************设计思路******************/
//根据用户输入的加密/机密密码,
//每次都拿原文件和密码等长度的一个字符串和密码
//对应元素异或进行加密/解密
//另外因为是用异或方法,所以加密和解密就是同一个程序
//即按照同样的加密即是对文件的解密
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
charfilename[256];//原文件
charpassword[256];//加密/解密密码
constcharfilenametemp[]="temp15435255435325432543.temp";//加密/解密中间文件
voidinputpass(char*pass);//密码输入以"******"显示
voidmain(){
FILE*fp;//加密/解密的文件
FILE*fptemp;//加密/解密过程临时文件
intpwdlen;//密码长度
inti=0;//计数器
charch=0;//读入的字符
printf("请输入要加密/解密的文件名(全路径名):\n");
gets(filename);
if((fp=fopen(filename,"rb"))==NULL){
printf("找不到文件%s\n",filename);
exit(1);
}//if
printf("请输入要加密/解密的密码:\n");
inputpass(password);
pwdlen=strlen(password);
if(pwdlen==0){
printf("密码不能为空,加密/解密失败\n");
exit(1);
}//if
fptemp=fopen(filenametemp,"wb");//打开中间文件
while(1){
ch=fgetc(fp);//从原文件读入一个字符
if(feof(fp)){//已经读到文件尾
break;//退出循环
}
ch^=password[i++];//对原字符和密码进行异或操作
fputc(ch,fptemp);//将异或结果写入中间文件
if(i==pwdlen){//使得原文件每和密码长度相同的固定长度异或加密
i=0;
}
}//while
fclose(fp);//关闭打开原文件
fclose(fptemp);//关闭打开中间文件
remove(filename);//删除原文件
rename(filenametemp,filename);//将中间文件重命名为原文件
printf("加密/解密成功\n");//至此加密/解密成功
}
//密码输入以"******"显示
voidinputpass(char*pass){
inti=0;
charc;
while(isprint(c=getch())){
pass[i++]=c;
//printf("*");
}
pass[i]='\0';
printf("\n");
}