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civilization词性变化?求许多英语单词详解

admin admin 发表于2022-06-13 18:37:52 浏览138 评论0

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civilization词性变化


civilize的名词:civilization、civilize的形容词:civil、civilize的副词:civilly。

词汇解析:

1、civilization

英文发音:[ˌsɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən]

中文释义:n.文明;文化

例句:

The ancient civilizations of Central and Latin America were founded upon corn.

中美洲和拉丁美洲的古代文明社会是建立在玉米之上的。

2、civil

英文发音:[’sɪvl]

中文释义:adj.公民的;民间的;文职的;有礼貌的;根据民法的

例句:

The mechanism of settling civil dispute is not single but plural in any society.

在任何社会,解决民事纠纷的机制都不是单一的而是多元的。

短语搭配

Cycladic civilization 基克拉泽斯文明 ;基克拉迪文明;基克拉泽斯文化。

Civilization III文明III ;文明;文明帝国;文明帝国三。

Maya civilization玛雅文明;而古远的玛雅文明;马雅文明;玛雅古文明。

Mayan civilization玛雅文化;玛雅文明;雅文明。

Etruscan civilization伊特拉斯坎文明;伊特鲁里亚文明。

Zapotec civilization萨波特克文明。

material civilization [社科]物质文明;物资文明;物质文明英语。

Harappan civilization 哈拉帕文明 ;帕文明。

High Civilization高度文明;唱片名。


求许多英语单词详解


Made:
be made from 由...制成的
be made of 用...制成的
be made up of 由...组成

Attract:
attract
attraction
attractive

Rent:
for rent
出租的

Approach:
at the approach of 在...快到的时候
be approaching (to) 与...差不多, 大致相等
be difficult of approach (指地方)难到达的; (指人)难于接近的
be easy of approach (指地方)容易到达的, 交通方便的; (指人)容易接近的
make an approach to 对...进行探讨
make approaches to sb. 设法接近某人, 想博得某人的好感
approach sb. on sth. 向某人接洽[商量、交涉]
approach sb. about sth. 向某人接洽[商量、交涉]
approach to 接近, 近似, 约等于; (做某事)的方法[途径]

Put:
put-put put ahead put aside put apart put... away put forward put in put across put round put-up put-off put a stay put over put to put on put right

Remain:
it remains to be seen 尚待分晓
Nothing remains but to 只要...就行了
remain in 呆在家里
remain out 呆在外面, 留在户外
remain up 过了就寝时间还不去睡
remain with 在...的权限内, 属于

Stay:
come to stay 稳定; 已成定局, 留下不走; 扎根下来
make a long stay 长住, 长期逗留
put a stay on 抑制, 妨碍
stay abreast (of) (与...)并驾齐驱, 保持同一水平
stay ahead (of) (比...)领先, (走在...的)前面
stay at 暂住在..., 投宿在...
stay away (from) 不在, 外出; 走开; 别接近
stay behind 留下来不走, 留在后面
stay by [美, 口]呆在...的旁边, 留在...旁边
stay clear of 避开..., 不与...接触; [美]别碰电线
stay for [to] 留在某人家里吃或喝; 为...而逗留
stay in 在家里, 不外出; 课后留在学校里
stay on 继续呆下去 继续点燃下去 继续处于某种状态
stay out 呆在外, 不在家 呆到...的结束 继续罢工
stay out of 不参与...; 不插手; 置身于...之外
stay put [美]安装牢固, 原位不动
stay still 静止不动
stay up不睡, 熬夜 站[浮]起 继续留在悬挂的位置上
stay with 在...家作客; 把...坚持或继续下去; 跟着...不离开; [美]与...结婚; 继续听...说下去

Leave:
leave for sp. 出发去某地
leave sb no choice 让某人没有选择

Pay:
severance pay pay up pay quantity pay cheque pay-claim monthly pay net pay separation pay pay pause pay round vacation pay pay bill pay period pay in retirement pay retired pay pay attention gross pay interference pay
pay warrant

Reason:
as reason was 根据情理
be restored to reason 恢复理智
bereft of reason 失去理智 失掉知觉
bring (a person)to reason 开导某人; 使明白[听从]道理
by reason of 由于
by reason of the fair eyes of sb. 为了某人的缘故
by reason that 由于
come to reason 清醒过来; 恢复理性, 觉悟过来; 醒悟
for no other reason than that 只是因为...
for reasons of 因为
for a reason of state 以国家的利益为理由(指执政者的借口)
give reasons for 陈述理由, 解释
have reason 有道理; 有理性
have reason for [to do] sth. 有做某事的理由[根据]
hear [listen to] reason 服从道理, 听从忠告
in (all) reason 合乎情理; 在道理上
It stands to reason (that) .... ... 是合乎情理的。
lose one’s reason 失去理智, 发疯
out of all reason 无道理的, 不合理的
render [give, yield] reason [a reason] [口]陈述理由, 解释, 说明自己的行为
see reason (to do sth.) 认为有(做某事的)理由; 看出...的理由
the [a] woman’s reason 不成其为理由的“理由”, 讲不出道理的“理由”
There is reason in .... (某事)有道理。
there is every reason(to do sth.) 有充分的理由(做某事)
with reason 合乎情况, 有理由
with or without reason 无论有理与否; 无论合乎情况与否
reason out (a conclusion) 推论出(一个结论)
reason sb. down 说服某人
reason sb. into sth. 说服某人干某事
reason sb. out of 劝人不要...
reason with (以理)说服, 规劝

Cause:
give cause for 引起; 成为...的原因
have cause for 有理由...
in the cause of 为...而...
(a) lost cause 已注定的败局; 没希望的事
make common cause with 与...同心(协力), 与...采取一致行动
plead one’s cause 辩护, 分辩; 声援

Excuse:
in excuse of 为...辩解
lame excuse 理由不足的辩解; 漏洞百出的借口
lame apology 理由不足的辩解; 漏洞百出的借口
make excuses for 找借口, 推诿
offer excuses for 找借口, 推诿
make one’s excuses to 向...表示歉意
without excuse 无故, 故意
excuse oneself 替自己辩解 (为某事)表示歉意(for) 借故不到; 请准提前离开
excuse oneself from 借故推托, 婉言拒绝
excuse sb. for 因 ...而原谅某人
excuse sb. from 免除某人(做某事)
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指责的英语翻译 指责用英语怎么说


关于指责的英语词汇太多。你需要抽点时间,用词典把这些词过一遍,看看他们的使用场合(比如严厉程度,公开场合,报刊用语。。。)。
blame, criticize, rebuke, chide, chastise, reproach, upbraid, reprove, scold, reprimand, denounce, decry, berate, slam, blast, condemn, deplore, accuse, castigate, diss, dispraise, censure, lambaste, slate, reprehend, admonish, excoriate, lash, pummel,bash,allege.
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