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“命运”用什么单词好?文言文中“期“是什么意思

admin admin 发表于2022-07-04 12:05:04 浏览89 评论0

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“命运”用什么单词好


Fortune’s wheel
n.
命运

allotment
[E5lCtmEnt]
n.
分配

allotment
al.lot.ment
AHD:[…-l¼t“m…nt]
D.J.[*6l%tm*nt]
K.K.[*6l$tm*nt]
n.(名词)
The act of allotting:
分配,分派:分配,分派的行为:
the allotment of ration coupons.
定额配给券的分配
Something allotted:
分配物:
The sailors drank their daily allotment of rum.
水手们喝掉了他们每天分到的朗姆酒
A portion of military pay that is regularly deducted and set aside, as for the payee’s dependents or for insurance.
安家费,保险金:将军饷的一部分扣出或拨出,支付给领款人的家属或作保险费

destiny
[5destini]
n.
命运, 定数

destiny
des.ti.ny
AHD:[dµs“t…-n¶]
D.J.[6dest*ni8]
K.K.[6dWst*ni]
n.(名词)
【复数】 des.ti.nies
The inevitable or necessary fate to which a particular person or thing is destined; one’s lot.See Synonyms at fate
命运:一个特定的人或事注定的不可避免的运气;命运 参见 fate
A predetermined course of events considered as something beyond human power or control:
注定:一个事件预先决定的,超越了人的能力和控制的过程:
“Marriage and hanging go by destiny”(Robert Burton)
“婚姻与死亡都是命中注定的”(罗伯特·伯顿)
The power or agency thought to predetermine events; fate:
命运:被认为能预先决定事件的力量或因素;命运:
Destiny brought them together.
命运使他们联在一起

fate
[feit]
n.
天数, 命运, 运气
vt.
注定, 送命

fate
fate
AHD:[f³t]
D.J.[feit]
K.K.[fet]
n.(名词)
The supposed force, principle, or power that predetermines events.
命运:假想的影响、原则或力量,能注定事情
The inevitable events predestined by this force.
命中注定的事:被这种力量预先决定了的不可避免的事件
A final result or consequence; an outcome.
结局:最后的结果或结局;后果
Unfavorable destiny; doom.
宿命:不好的命运;命运
Fates Greek Mythology Roman Mythology The three goddesses, Clotho, Lachesis, and Atropos, who control human destiny. Used with the.
Fates 【希腊神话】 【罗马神话】 命运三女神:克劳丝、莱凯西丝和阿特波斯三位掌握人类命运的女神。与the 连用

fortune
[5fC:tFEn]
n.
财富, 运气, 大量财产, 好运, 命运
vt.
《古》偶然发生
vt.
给...以大宗财富

fortune
for.tune
AHD:[fôr“ch…n]
D.J.[6f%8rt.*n]
K.K.[6f%rt.*n]
n.(名词)
The chance happening of fortunate or adverse events; luck:
运气:好事或坏事的偶然发生;运气:
He decided to go home for the holidays, and his fortune turned for the worse.
他决定回家度假,没想到他的运气变坏了
fortunes The turns of luck in the course of one’s life.
fortunes 时运,命运:人一生中运气的转变
Success, especially when at least partially resulting from luck:
成功:成功,尤指运气在其中至少起部分作用的成功:
No matter what they tried, it ended in fortune.
无论他们是怎么做的,最后都成功了
A person’s condition or standing in life determined by material possessions or financial wealth:
财产:由财产或金钱而定的某人的身份或地位:
She pursued her fortune in another country.
她到他乡寻求她的财富
Extensive amounts of material possessions or money; wealth.
庞大的财产:大量财产、金钱或财宝;财富
A large sum of money:
大笔钱:
spent a fortune on the new car.
花一大笔钱买了这辆新车
Often Fortune A hypothetical, often personified force or power that favorably or unfavorably governs the events of one’s life:
常作 Fortune 命运之神:一假想的且通常拟人化的力量,或好或坏地决定人生中的事件:
We believe that Fortune is on our side.
我们相信命运之神是会眷顾我们的
Fate; destiny:
命运:
told my fortune with tarot cards.
用纸牌来算我的命运
A foretelling of one’s destiny.
算命:预测人的命运
v.(动词)
for.tuned, for.tun.ing, for.tunes
v.tr.(及物动词)
Archaic To endow with wealth.
【古语】 给…以大宗财产
Obsolete To ascribe or give good or bad fortune to.
【废语】 给…好运或坏运
v.intr.Archaic (不及物动词)【古语】
To occur by chance; happen.
偶然发生;碰巧

kismet
[5kismet]
n.
命运, 天命

lot
lot
AHD:[l¼t]
D.J.[l%t]
K.K.[l$t]
n.(名词)
An object used in making a determination or choice at random:
签:一种用于随机作出决定或选择的东西:
casting lots.
抽签
The use of objects in making a determination or choice at random:
抽签:用某物作出随机的决定或选择:
chosen by lot.
抽签决定
The determination or choice so made.
抽签的结果:这样做出的决定或选择
Something that befalls one because of or as if because of determination by lot.
命运,运气:由于或似乎由于命运的决定而发生于某人身上的事
One’s fortune in life; fate.See Synonyms at fate
命运,运气:某人一生的运气;命运参见 fate
A number of associated people or things:
一群:许多有关系的人或物:
placating an angry lot of tenants; kids who made a noisy lot.
抚慰一群愤怒的佃农;一群吵闹的孩子
Kind; type:
种类;类型:
That dog is a contented lot.
那是条知足的狗
Miscellaneous articles sold as one unit.
一批:作为一单位出售的杂烩
Informal A large extent, amount, or number:
【非正式用语】 大量,许多:大范围、数量或成员:
is in a lot of trouble; made lots of new friends. Often used adverbially with a or in the plural: felt a lot better; ran lots faster.
有许多麻烦;交了许多新朋友。常作副词,与 a 连用或用于复数; 感到好多了;跑得快多了
A piece of land having specific boundaries, especially one constituting a part of a city, town, or block.
一块地皮:有特定边界的一块土地,尤指组成城市、乡镇或街区的一部分
A piece of land used for a given purpose:
有特殊用途的一块土地:
a parking lot.
停车场
A film studio.
摄影棚
v.tr.(及物动词)
lot.ted, lot.ting, lots
To apportion by lots; allot.
按土块分配;分配
To divide (land) into lots.
划分(土地):将(土地)分成块

portion
[5pC:FEn]
n.
一部分, 一分

portion
por.tion
AHD:[pôr“sh…n, p½r“-]
D.J.[6p%8r.*n, 6pour-]
K.K.[6p%r.*n, 6por-]
n.(名词)
A section or quantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole.
部分:较大东西中的一部分或一定数量;整体的一部分
A part separated from a whole.
一份:从整体上分离出来的一部分
A part that is allotted to a person or group, as:
分的一份:分给个人或群体的一部分,如:
A helping of food.
一份食物
The part of an estate received by an heir.
继承人所得房产的一份
A woman’s dowry.
女人的嫁妆
A person’s lot or fate.See Synonyms at fate
人的命运参见 fate
v.tr.(及物动词)
por.tioned, por.tion.ing, por.tions
To divide into parts or shares for distribution; parcel.
划分,分配:把…分为多份或份额来分发;分配
To provide with a share, an inheritance, or a dowry.
给予部分遗产或嫁妆

文言文中“期“是什么意思



〈名〉
1) 预定的时间;选定的日子;期限 [predetermined time;scheduled time]
星辰者,天之期也。——《淮南子·天文》
前期十日。——《周礼·大宰》
会天大雨,道不通,度已失期。——《史记·陈涉世家》
惟待死期耳。——清·梁启超《谭嗣同传》
临期成此大节。——清·全祖望《梅花岭记》
五年为期。——清·龚自珍《病梅馆记》
死期至矣。——《聊斋志异·促织》
又如:工期(工程的期限);过期(超过期限);约期(约定日期);刑期(服刑的期限);任期(担任职务的法定期限);期契(誓约,约期);期节(时节);期质(寿命);期程(时间;时间和路程)
2) 机运;机会 [good fortune]。如:期合(机遇);期运(气数;机运);期数(气数;命运)
3) 时,日;一段时间 [a period of time;stage]。如:婴儿期;青年期;忧虑期;懒散期;更年期;绝经期;进行期;活动期;热退期;出疹期
4) 极,限度 [limit]
征敛无期。——《吕氏春秋·怀宠》
又如:期程(行旅的时日路程);期度(限度,法度)
5) 量词。用于分期的事物 [number]。如:一年出十二期刊物
6)区域性的地质年代单位,相当于一个“阶”的形成时间,其延续时间一般为300-1000万年。但更新世下的期则只有几万年到100多万年。

请教一个英语单词determine 的词根词缀,麻烦解释一下


中文简解:
v. 决定,决心要
[计算机] 确定

单词结构:de[r5] + termin[r1] + e[r1]
构词法则:de:使成…、作成…、或仅作加强意义 + termin:界限 + e:词尾 → 到了最后的界面 → 必须做出“决定”
详解例句:
We determined to go to the railway station at once./r/n 我们决定立刻去火车站。/r/n
The court determined that the man was guilty of assault./r/n 法庭裁定那个人犯了侵犯人身罪。/r/n
-predetermined